WebThe polymer concentration to be injected in LSSP halves but has the 70% of target viscosity compared with the chemical solution of conventional surfactant-polymer flood. In terms of surfactant, the equal concentration of surfactant is used for both low- and high-salinity water conditions, and comparable IFT reduction is observed. WebNov 29, 2024 · Polymer flooding has been recognized as an effective technology to enhance oil recovery. The basic idea of polymer flooding is to increase the injected water viscosity, improve mobility ratio thus give rise to a more confrontable oil–water front during water flow in heterogeneous formation.
Understanding the Problems and Challenges of Polymer Flooding Technique …
WebApr 11, 2024 · Polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells produce water as byproduct, which may cause electrode “flooding” and reduce cell performance. In operation, water usually builds up downstream in the gas flow channel due to the water production by the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), leading to a water spatial distribution. WebPolymer flooding processes have been applied in a wide range of operating conditions including temperature, permeability, oil viscosity, pay zone thickness, salinity, and total dissolved solids. At the beginning of polymer injection, the original oil in place ranged … reactome_mapk_family_signaling_cascades
Polymer Flooding - The Essentials
WebOct 19, 2016 · Polymer Flooding 1. Introduction. Among all the chemical-enhanced oil recovery methods (cEOR), polymer flooding is a straightforward... 2. Introduction to … WebApr 7, 2024 · ASP Flooding Mechanism. The recovery efficiency of a flood is the product of the volumetric sweep efficiency and displacement efficiency.Polymer can increase the viscosity of injection water so as to improve the mobility ratio between the displacement and displaced phases, which is the basic of ASP flooding.. A typical ASP injection process has … Web1 day ago · 1.Introduction. In most low-permeability sandstone reservoirs, potential challenges to water flooding include early water breakthrough and a rapid rise in water cut, which limit the recovery of hydrocarbons from the reservoir (Okeke and Lane, 2012; Xie et al., 2024).The more the layer heterogeneity increases, the more severe the problem of fluid … reactome_signaling_by_pdgf